Leading Volunteers
April 24, 2007 |
Since many of us who serve in ministry end up leading volunteers, the editors at Gifted for Leadership wanted to find out how leading volunteers differed from leading paid staff. So I went to Nancy Beach, a teaching pastor at Willow Creek Community Church as well as a GFL editorial advisor, who has vast experience in leading staff, volunteers, and the staff who lead volunteers. Below is an excerpt from our conversation:
What is the difference between leading a group of volunteers and leading paid staff?
My very first reaction is there aren’t a lot of differences. I think many times we think because people aren’t getting paid then they’re automatically motivated differently or that they need to be led differently. But what I’ve observed over the last several years is that in church work, the staff isn’t in it for the money anyway—they are motivated by someone who is leading them toward a cause. And I think the vision of what you’re trying to do and why has to be really clear for both volunteers and staff.
So it’s about getting people excited about your vision, whether they’re paid or unpaid.
Yes. But then the other thing that’s so clear to me is that both volunteers and staff people, if they’re really going to make it—go the distance and hang with you for a long time—it’s going to be because of another need being fulfilled, which I think is community.
I think it’s so important for both volunteers and staff to feel somebody knows them, knows their life outside of the church, cares about their personal struggles and their family and health and things like that. So I’ve just been very intentional about that.
How so?
Volunteers can feel used and sort of spit up almost very easily in church, unfortunately. They can feel as though the only thing that people care about is that they show up and do the task. And I think a lot of good leadership is looking at them as whole people, recognizing that volunteers are going to go through seasons where maybe they have to take a little break or maybe because of something going on in their family or their work life outside of here, they can’t be as big a contributor in terms of their time as they once were. But if you have a long-term view of leading them, you see that there will be ebbs and flows, and you care about the whole person. And if you have a short-term view, you just try to pump people up to do something noble and very time consuming for a bit. And just about anybody can do that, but my question would be: Are those people still going to be with you two, three years from now?
What’s the best way to get to know volunteers when you don’t have a lot of time for socializing?
Maybe people could come 15 or 20 minutes earlier or stay a little bit longer, and go around in a circle and just ask each other some simple questions: “What was the high point for you last week and what was the low point?” “How specifically can we pray for you this week?” And as soon as you ask a question like that, you’re going to get something substantive out of that person’s life that will then allow you to know them a little better.
Volunteers are longing for this so much, because God wired us up to want community. If they’re going to walk away feeling more known, they will give a little more time.
So how about you, gifted women: How well do you know your volunteers? How might deeper community with them impact your leadership?
Posted by Caryn Rivadeneira on April 24, 2007
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Comments
I'd just like to say thanks for this article!! This is the issue at the fore of my mind at the moment and so it was encouraging to read your words and use them as a bit of measure for what we are doing. I have also just finished reading 'Volunteers that Stick' by Jim Wideman. It's focused on Children's Ministry, however the principles would apply to volunteers generally - for anyone thinking this through, I really recommend this book as a must read!!
I can share one thing I do if anyone is interested - I have a Volunteer Appreciation Folder which has a list of different ways I can thank and show appreciation to my volunteers in it. I then make sure I am regularly sending my volunteers a card/encouragement or for significant efforts perhaps a thank you gift - & I make a note in my folder of who I sent what to and when.
This system has 2 particular perks - firstly, having the folder on my desk is a constant reminder to do things that might otherwise slip my mind in the busyness of the week. Second, I can keep a track of who I have acknowledged to make sure I don't miss anyone or play favourites (unintentionally) thanking only those I have the most regular contact with.
I'd love to hear what others do!
Posted by: Louisa on April 24, 2007
This article makes a ton of sense. I'm thinking particularly about small group leaders, since it's usually so hard to find volunteers for that role.
But it could really apply to anything in the church.
Posted by: Sam O'Neal on April 25, 2007
First of all, I'd like to comment that I have a different opinion than Nancy as I think it is harder to lead volunteers than it is to lead employees. I've had experience with both as a manager in Corporate America and a Women's Ministry Director in the church. I think the main difference is that employees have a deeper sense of commitment, even when their lives get busy because, after all, their jobs are their livelihood. Volunteers on the other hand are more likely to not "show" due to busyness or emotional issues because they aren't being paid. That has just been my experience.
Now to deeper relationships... I have found that the deeper the relationship I have with my volunteers, the more loyal they are to the "vision". In addition, the deeper relationship provides a framework where each of us can better understand how we each "tick", what motivates us, how we learn, etc. The best part is that by knowing my volunteers better, the better I am able to shepherd them and help them grow in various areas of their lives.
Getting to know the volunteers is difficult because in our culture (at least in mine), people are so busy they can barely attend meetings, let alone attend an additional one to get to know each other. The coming early idea is a good one, however, getting people to just show up on time is another challenge as well. I've had success though incorporating a meal into the meeting time. It makes the time last a little longer, but ladies are more apt to be on time and socialize a bit if there is a meal preceeding the "real" meeting.
Posted by: Janna Rust on April 25, 2007
This is an excellent topic! Good volunteers are so critical to any ministry. I am responsible for both paid employees and volunteers in our ministry and found myself saying "yes!" more than once while reading Nancy's article. We have volunteers and staff who have been with us for a long time--more than ten years--and I attribute alot of that to what Nancy talks about: making volunteers a part of the team by sharing vision and giving a sense of community.
One thing I'd like to add that has helped us keep our volunteers, is that, just as with paid employees, we make sure that the person's gifts/interests match the job they're being asked to do. We have job descriptions for the volunteer positions, just like the paid positions, and we have an informal interview with a potential volunteer before ever asking them to join our team--making sure they have the skills we need, and that we are the kind of ministry they want to give their time to. It saves a lot of grief if its a good match right from the beginning.
I can also relate with Janna's experience of volunteers not being as reliable as paid employees. We've just decided to acknowledge from the beginning that that is the way it will be (saves alot of frustration!)and have backups in place for the times our volunteers can't come (one of the reasons they volunteer is because they want more flexibility than a job). We do ask them to let us know ahead of time if they can't keep a commitment and we keep a calendar in the office with their names on the dates they will be working.
Lastly, it was mentioned in every comment, but it can't be over emphasized that we can never express our appreciation too much! Our ministry could not exist without our volunteers and we make sure they know that--and that what they do makes a difference for eternity.
Posted by: Mary on April 27, 2007
The word "volunteer" is not well chosen! What about the incredible manifestation of God´s grace through us, living stones being fitted together, the church, the body of Christ?
Posted by: Lisa on April 27, 2007
I am a spiritual care volunteer at Orlando Regional Healthcare, Fl., in the ICU units of Medical, Neuro, and Surgical. I can tell you that all our volunteers are very faithfully dedicated to serving Him through serving others. We deal with patients/families in very distraught situations. I am also in the Noone Dies Alone program. We all care very much and even though we don't expect it; we receive adbundance of blessings by serving others.
Posted by: Charlene on April 28, 2007
I'm a volunteer. I would be just as committed to the ministry even if I was paid. At a former church the first time I volunteered for something and was late, I appologized for being late and the church secretary smiled and said " thats o.k. you're just a volunteer." That attitude is usually the problem. When I scheduled other volunteers I had one young adult that seemed to arrive late or not show up so I would call him every time. That didn't work and the Childrens Ministry Pastor said he was going to let him go. I asked for one more try. I asked this volunteer for a meeting and we talked and I let him know just how much we counted on him and how much he meant to the kids [he was great with the kids] and the example he sets when he is here. He was responcible after that. Don't devalue a volunteer. Remember to thank their families too!
Vi
Posted by: Vi Workman on April 29, 2007
Thank you, for the article. How do you get the two to work together? I have learned that the voluntees in Administrative Office were being attacked by staff. (They felt their jobs were on the line, because of the excellant work being done daily).
Posted by: Smiley on April 30, 2007
By using the term "Volunteer" we devalue the people whom God has gifted to do His work. Leaders are to "Equip all God's people to do ministry" and I do not see any difference between those who are paid in money to be Christians and those who are paid in spiritual blessings. I am working with so many persons who have released their gifts and talents joyfully for many years to now withdraw from those roles out of a sense of being used to "Build some visionary's kingdom". Almost every article I read about "leadership" sounds like a brochure for how to get people motivated to "serve the oprganization" rather than the other way around. When given a chance and permission Christians will hear God's call and do His works without external motivation, not as "volunteers" but as "co-laborers with Christ".
Posted by: Gary Sweeten on April 30, 2007
Hello
You are The Best!!!
G'night
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