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Her.meneutics is edited by associate editor Katelyn Beaty and online editor Sarah Pulliam Bailey.

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May 25, 2010

I Once Was 'Lost' But Now Am Found

Despite all its syncretistic symbols, the show's finale depicted one aspect of Christian theology superbly.

My husband and I consciously choose to watch only one television show at a time, which we watch, well, religiously. For the past few years, our show has been Lost. Its dramatic plot and love stories and perpetual mysteries all piqued my interest, but the show, written by a Catholic and a Jew, also played with philosophical and theological themes that kept me coming back for more. Sunday night’s series finale was no exception.

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Judeo-Christian language and imagery show up repeatedly. There’s Jacob, who, to pass the mantel of leadership of the island to Jack Shepherd, dips a cup into water and says, “Drink this.” The scene is laden with references to the Last Supper. There’s Jack’s father, Christian Shepherd, who dies and comes to life again, as one of a handful of resurrected characters. Light is the source of all goodness. Miraculous healings abound.

But, as much as the show draws on Christian symbols, it doesn't offer a Christ figure. There is no personal deity. Although “the island,” through Jacob, summons wayward individuals to itself, those individuals are then on their own, left to call forth their individual light and let it shine as they see fit. Lost could easily be dismissed as yet another syncretistic attempt to speak in vaguely positive spiritual terms, failing to say anything specific about God.

One aspect of Sunday’s show stands out, however, for its theological truth. Over the course of the past season, two story lines have been playing out in tandem. In one, the characters never crashed on the island. Their flight from Australia lands in Los Angeles without a hitch,and they go on with their normal lives, with varying degrees of happiness. In the other, life on the island continues, as the same characters battle against nature, against each other, and against the evil smoke monster. The final episode brings the two stories together.

In order for the two stories to merge, the people in LA need to remember their lives on the island. But simply seeing one another isn’t enough. The memory of their time together on the island comes through physical touch, and it comes only through love. When Jin and Sun see their baby in an ultrasound exam, when Kate helps Claire give birth to Aaron, when Charlie brings Claire a blanket, when Juliet hands Sawyer a candy bar — profound or mundane, the physical touch from the hand of the beloved prompts memory and reunion.

In every case, the memory of love becomes a present reality. The pain of the past is overcome. The dead are alive. The wounded are healed. Those separated are reunited. As Tolkien might say, “Everything bad has come untrue.”

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It is here that the creators of Lost got it right, in recognizing the power of love and the power of physical touch to enable memory, healing, and joy. In the Bible, Jesus explains that we need “eyes to see” the deeper, spiritual reality, the kingdom of God at work around us. Lost's characters did not have eyes to see one another, and they did not have eyes to see themselves, until they encountered love. For Christians, it is Jesus who gives us eyes to see: eyes to see the world as it is and to know ourselves loved within it. Jesus did not demonstrate God’s healing power from a far-off place. Rather, he healed and cared for people by touching them. He put his hands on the eyes of the blind man. He touched the lepers. And his touch was the touch of one who loves. His loving touch enables us to see.

Each of Lost's characters was alone when the series began. Even the married couple, Jin and Sun, felt alienated from one another. Over the course of the series, these rugged individuals soon realized that they needed one another, that they needed community in order to survive. Moreover, they needed one another in order to understand themselves, and in order to become whole.

Christian theology is relational at its core. The Father loves the Son loves the Spirit, and from that Trinitarian love emerges creation. That love for human beings extends so far that God came as one of us. In his book Love Walked Among Us, Paul Miller points out a pattern that emerges in the Gospels. Jesus sees a person in need, feels compassion towards that person, and moves toward that person to offer help (cf. Luke 7:11-17). The same pattern holds true of God in the Old Testament (Ex. 3:7).

Lost certainly is not suggesting that the Trinitarian God is the answer to the world’s problems. The final scene — with a stained-glass window incorporating a pantheon of religious symbols, including everything from a cross to a yin-yang circle — is as vague and vacuous as modern spirituality gets. This is a show that, for the most part, gets its theology wrong. But it is also a show that, for the most part, gets its relationships right. As a result, the series depicts theological truth even as it shies away from proclaiming it.

CT's Entertainment Blog has covered Lost several times, including regular installments from Chris Seay, author of The Gospel According to Lost. Seay said he was disappointed with the series finale. Online editor Sarah Pulliam Bailey spoke with Entertainment Weekly's Lost aficionado, Jeff 'Doc' Jensen, last week. Her.meneutics blogger Laura Leonard has written about Lost's female characters.

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Comments

In a media whose standard Christian portrayal is a pedophile priest or a philandering, drunk television preacher, _Lost's_ positive portrayal of Christianity, though often oblique, and yes, incorrect at times, was a breath of fresh air.

This is great. I've just begun a Story Symposium for Catholic teens. LOST is another great example of how values are passed on from one generation to the next ONLY through Story. Indeed, all Christian doctrine comes from storytelling. Christians need to be more involved in the creation of media (TV and movie) stories and not run away leaving it only to pagans who can only get it half right.

well done! I have loved LOST since its very first episode and have enjoyed the community that was built between these crash survivors and those they encountered on the island. The spirituality is definately vague and non-descript, but the love that was demonstrated was so real that I nearly cried during the entire 2 1/2 hour finale. Thanks for sharing!

The show didn't get theology wrong. It got it wrong if you're watching it thinking that it is there promoting one faith over another. The reason you see the show as being about Catholicism/Judeo-Christian is because that's the parts of the show you recognized and related to. There were many religious faiths recognized throughout the show: Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism, Islam, Paganism, etc. Judaism and Christianity were only two on the list, and to say the theology was wrong is highly incorrect. They found a way to blend the theologies together because, as mentioned in interviews, "religion doesn't matter."

Religious identification needs to end, because no one religion is the right one. Religion is a guide to understanding love, the same way LOST has depicted a way of understanding love by binding the many faiths together. one purpose. Live together, die alone.

After reading these comments, it dawned on me what Lost really is: it is a mirror. Not a perfect mirror to be sure, but one that exposes the one looking into it. If I am disappointed that the writers somehow missed points that were important to me, then I am really discovering what is most important to me.
I believe one of the consequence of having been created in the image of God is that it creates an obsession with God and with His Kingdom. It creates the Great Questions that are continually reflected in art and in (imperfect) stories like Lost. Why are we here? What is the purpose of a world filled with Good and Evil and unexplained mysteries? Do we really have Free Will or are we predestined to our place in eternity?
Like LOTR and Narnia and other great stories, Lost will claim its place in history as a story that touched us deeply, but only because it reflected the questions…not provided the answers that we as spiritual beings demand. It is true that the world is looking for answers, through its art and religions that try to find expression in stories that explain. They all seem to wind up creating more questions than answers, and ultimately end up requiring faith in place of certainty.
My own journey has provided me with Jesus as the answer. He is of course offensive in his role as God made flesh, Redeemer from sin and separation from God, High Priest who beckons me into the Throne room against my reluctant fear of exposure, and so much more. Because He is offensive, he of course cannot be included overtly in the story line of a magnificent work like Lost. And so Lost cannot really be expected to provide the answers to the questions it raises. It can only reflect back and expose the current spiritual state of the one gazing in.

I haven't followed the series. But, recently in my life, I said we all know that the Higher Power is named GOD. The teacher started getting irritated with me, she said NO we cannot force our relgious beliefs on anyone else? I said I am not! But, we all know that his name is GOD right! She said his name could be Budda, Allah, etc... I said thou shalt not worship other idols??? Remember, and she got angry with me. I said OKAY then but we all know his name. OKAY, I left it at that? But, we all do right!

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